There is a clinical trial underway for ms treatment using stem cells.
Ms and cord blood stem cells.
The transplanted stem cells replace the individual s malfunctioning immune system.
They produce cells which help other stem cells function properly.
Cord blood stem cells are in clinical trials for ms treatment.
There are a few schools of thought on how cord blood and cord tissue can treat multiple sclerosis.
Compared to bone marrow cells cord blood is safer quicker and easier to match.
These stem cells are capable of maturing into all cells that comprise the blood and immune system.
Mscs mesenchymal stem cells adult stem cells found in several places in the body including the bone marrow skin and fat tissue.
But more research is needed to know.
In these cases the patient s immune system is dismantled through chemotherapy before the immune system is re started with their own hscs similar to how these same cells are used to treat cancers like leukemias.
Treating ms with stem cells found in umbilical cord blood is another reason families are banking their baby s cord blood and tissue.
Below are some applications for stem cells that are currently being tested for ms.
Cord blood may be the most potent source of cells in the body even compared to bone marrow.
As more researchers use umbilical cord cells in clinical trials they are reporting the treatment abilities of cord blood.
Stem cells can be easily isolated from different sources of the body including peripheral blood adipose and bone marrow tissues umbilical cord blood and placenta.
Hscs are capable of producing all of the cells that make up the blood and the immune system.
The infused stem cells replace damaged tissue within the central nervous system.
Hscs haematopoietic stem cells adult stem cells that are found in bone marrow and blood.
Human and pluripotent stem cell derived glial progenitor cells have significantly increased and often rescued the lifespans of mice with demyelination with effective remyelination and recovery of lost neurological functions.
The other strategy being applied is to utilize hematopoietic stem cells hscs which are commonly derived from cord blood.
Hematopoietic stem cells make blood cells.
How stem cells treat multiple sclerosis.
Treatment with umbilical cord stem cells was found to be safe and leads to sustained improvements in disability and brain lesions of multiple sclerosis ms patients according to a clinical trial.